Initiatives

COVID-19

The global COVID-19 (or coronavirus) pandemic is an unprecedented health crisis in humanity’s recent history with social and economic effects rippling across the globe. Although the Pacific has a lower number of cases relative to the rest of the world, knock-on economic effects from border closures, restrictions in movement, and market contractions have impacted all segments of society. Experience from previous natural disasters and economic disruptions has shown us we are going to see an increased pressure on natural resources, as countries look for opportunities for economic recovery. As habitat loss and degradation, wildlife trade and poor animal husbandry practices continue, the likelihood of human-wildlife interactions and the probability of new zoonotic diseases emerging is projected to increase. The effects of COVID-19 on Pacific Island countries and territories have been extremely varied; six have had to manage viral infections while others are so far managing to keep the virus entirely from their shores. The national responses to the crisis have many potential implications for urban, peri-urban and rural communities, but these need better understanding if international and government responses are to be most effective, assisting those that are most vulnerable. Just as the response to the pandemic has to be based on good science, so must the path to recovery. The Wildlife Conservation Society and partners such as the Locally Managed Marine Area network are undertaking research to document the impact COVID-19 is having on coastal communities, including those in the fisheries sector. Data is being collected across ethnic groups, and are examined through a gender lens. The results of this research are openly shared with government and its partners, to contribute to dialogue, policy, and conservation and development practice.