https://fiji.wcs.org RSS feeds for WCS Fiji 60 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/26080/Vatu-i-Ra-Seascape-Communities-Strengthen-Climate-Action-at-Peer-Learning-and-Knowledge-Exchange-Event.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=26080 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=26080&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/26080/Vatu-i-Ra-Seascape-Communities-Strengthen-Climate-Action-at-Peer-Learning-and-Knowledge-Exchange-Event.aspx Community representatives from across the Vatu-i-Ra Seascape have strengthened their commitment to climate adaptation and conservation following a three-day peer learning and knowledge exchange workshop convened by WCS-Fiji. Vatu-i-Ra Seascape community reps with WCS Staff and Stakeholders during the Peer Learning Event at Studio 6. More than 50 participants representing Nakorotubu, Dawasamu, Namalata, Dama, Kubulau, Bua, Bureta and Lovoni districts gathered alongside officials from the Ministry of Forestry and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, and the iTaukei Affairs Board. The workshop aimed to deepen understanding of nature-based solutions, strengthen inclusive climate action, and chart practical pathways for community-led environmental stewardship. The event provided a platform for communities to reflect on progress, share lessons learned, and identify areas for improvement in ongoing conservation and adaptation efforts. Project Assistant, Fuka discussing implemented project work on the ground with the Bureta District Reps. Building knowledge and inclusive climate leadership Through interactive discussions and hands-on activities, participants explored how Gender Equality, Disability and Social Inclusion (GEDSI) principles can be applied in local decision-making. Sessions focused on strengthening inclusive approaches to climate adaptation, integrating Traditional Ecological Knowledge with science-based planning, and enhancing cross-community learning. Group Discussions amongst members of the Ra community reps during group work. The peer exchange was designed not only to review project implementation under CAPA and Kiwa WISH+, but also to build leadership capacity at the district level and deepen partnerships for long-term ecosystem-based management. Day two placed special emphasis on communication, visibility and storytelling. Participants examined how sharing community experiences can build broader support for nature-based solutions. A highlight was a district group proposal-writing exercise, where representatives developed practical project concepts and presented them to their peers for feedback, equipping communities with skills to mobilise support and resources from the ground up.   Ra Community Rep skimming through nursery manual (left). Lovoni District Reps group discussions. (right). Learning from the field The final day featured field visits showcasing successful local models of conservation and sustainable land use. At the Kalokolevu Biodiversity Forest, participants observed a thriving example of community-led forest stewardship. Managed by residents, the forest demonstrates how collective care for biodiversity protects native species, restores ecological balance, and provides long-term benefits for surrounding communities. The visit reinforced the importance of local ownership in conservation and inspired district representatives to replicate similar initiatives in their own villages. The group also visited the Navuso Agricultural Technical Institute, a centre for agricultural education and innovation. There, participants were exposed to both traditional and modern farming systems, including poultry, piggery and dairy production, crop rotation, greenhouse farming and fruit tree cultivation. The institute’s programmes highlight how sustainable agriculture can enhance livelihoods, strengthen food security, and build resilience to climate change. Day 3 Field Visit to Kalokolevu Biodiversity Forest and to Navuso Agricultural Technical Institute. Empowering communities to lead Concluding the three-day workshop, participants had consolidated key lessons on community-led conservation, sustainable land management, and the care of reforested and protected areas. Nasaga Village Headman, Noa Bole sharing his views regarding the project implementation that has been done on Bureat District during the Peer Learning Event at Studio 6. Nasaga Village headman Noa Bole of Bureta District described the event as “eye-opening,” saying it broadened his understanding of local nature-based solutions and strengthened his ability to support proposal development at the community level. As a young leader, he said he valued the opportunity to learn from other districts, particularly on the importance of embedding traditional knowledge within conservation efforts. Combining peer exchange, field experience and practical skills development was intended to empower attendees to return home as advocates for sustainable development. Strengthened stewardship at the district level, they said, will contribute not only to healthier forests and farms, but also to improved livelihoods, food security and long-term environmental resilience. The workshop is part of the Climate Adaptation and Protected Areas Initiative, implemented in partnership with the International Institute of Sustainable Development and funded by Canada's International Development through Global Affairs Canada. The workshop was also a part of the Kiwa WISH+ Project under the Kiwa Initiative which is funded by the European Union in the Pacific La politique étrangère du Canada – Affaires mondiales Canada AFD - Agence Française de Développement Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.   Tabua, Milika Tue, 07 Apr 2026 13:51:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:26080 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/25677/WCS-Fiji-Hands-Over-New-Community-Enforcement-Vessel-to-Kubulau-and-Dama-Districts.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=25677 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=25677&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/25677/WCS-Fiji-Hands-Over-New-Community-Enforcement-Vessel-to-Kubulau-and-Dama-Districts.aspx Empowering Local Communities to Protect Marine Resources and Combat Illegal Fishing. Kubulau and Dama Districts, Bua Fiji – The Wildlife Conservation Society Fiji Program is proud to announce the handover of a new enforcement vessel to the District of Kubulau and Dama. This crucial addition to the local community's efforts marks a significant step in strengthening the protection of marine resources within the Districts of Kubulau and Dama and will enhance the ability of Honorary Fish Wardens and the Natural Resource Management Committee to monitor and enforce fishing rules, safeguard Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), and promote sustainable fisheries.   Kubulau Enforcement and Dama Enforcement Vessels. For years, both districts have faced increasing challenges from illegal poaching within their traditional fishing grounds, or iQoliqoli, threatening local biodiversity and food security. The new vessel will provide the necessary tools to local patrol teams, enabling them to respond more swiftly to violations and expand their reach, ensuring the long-term health of the district's marine environment. Paulo Kolikata, Kubulau District Natural Resource Owners Committee Leader receiving the Kubulau Enforcement Vessel at Kiobo Village. “We have been struggling for years with the absence of a patrol boat, which delayed our efforts to protect our iQoliqoli from poaching,” said Paulo Kolikata, leader of the Kubulau Natural Resource Owners Committee. “With this new vessel, we now have the means to patrol our waters and send a strong message to poachers. We’re confident this will help us protect our iQoliqoli areas for the benefit of future generations.”   Kubulau and Dama Enforcement Vessels. The vessel will also support the management of the community’s Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), ensuring they remain safe from illegal fishing and other unsustainable practices. The enforcement vessel’s impact will be felt across both Kubulau and Dama districts, as the surrounding communities work together to protect their vital marine ecosystems. Chief of Kubulau District, Ratu Ravulolo Vasukibau during the Kubulau District Enforcement Vessel handover at Kiobo Village. Ratu Ravulolo Vasukibau, Chief of Kubulau District, expressed his gratitude for WCS’s ongoing support: “With the handover of this Enforcement Vessel, we are now better equipped to patrol our iQoliqoli waters. This will play a crucial role in safeguarding our Marine Protected Area and ensuring the preservation of our marine resources for future generations. This initiative not only strengthens our ability to monitor and protect our waters, but also highlights the importance of sustainably managing our marine resources, reinforcing their deep connection to our identity as a community.” Dama District Representative, Vilive Vuinasova receiving the Dama Enforcement Vessel during the handover at Dama Village. The importance of the vessel also extends beyond enforcement to supporting long-term marine health and food security, says Vilive Vuinasova, the Dama District Representative: “Our marine resources have faced numerous challenges, from illegal fishing to unsustainable practices, and for a long time, we lacked the proper equipment to manage and protect our iQoliqoli areas. With this new vessel, we now have the means to safeguard both our iQoliqoli areas and our Marine Protected Area from illegal poaching. This vessel will significantly improve our ability to protect our waters, and in time, we expect to see a 'spill-over' effect where marine life thrives, meaning we won’t need to travel as far to fish in the future.”   WCS-Fiji Country Director, Paul van Nimwegen signing over the Kubulau Enforcement Vessel to the Chief of Kubulau District (green shirt) Ratu Ravulolo Vasukibau and also signing over the Dama District Enforcement Vessel to the Chief of Dama District, Ratu Jovesa Tagivetaua (yellow shirt). WCS’s commitment to the safeguarding marine biodiversity aligns with the goals of Fiji’s Ministry of Fisheries. Nacanieli Bola, Fisheries Technical Officer for Bua, highlighted the alignment with national objectives: “This vessel will greatly assist the committee in protecting our iQoliqoli boundaries from non-licensed fishermen and poachers, including those coming from other villages or even areas like Suva. It supports the Ministry of Fisheries' goals of enforcing fishing regulations, promoting the sustainable use of marine resources, and reducing illegal fishing activities.” Chief of Dama District, Ratu Jovesa Tagivetaua during the Dama District Enforcement Vessel handover in Dama Village. Finally, Ratu Jovesa Tagivetaua, Chief of Dama District, emphasized the cultural and environmental significance of the vessel’s handover: “With this enforcement vessel, we are empowered to carry out our responsibility to both our ancestors and future generations. This vessel will allow us to monitor our Marine Protected Area more effectively, reduce illegal fishing activities, and encourage sustainable practices. It also aligns with our broader vision of preserving the balance between our people and the environment.” Tabua, Milika Wed, 03 Dec 2025 02:47:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:25677 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/25376/Fijis-Coral-Reefs-Show-Remarkable-Recovery-After-Category-5-Cyclone.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=25376 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=25376&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/25376/Fijis-Coral-Reefs-Show-Remarkable-Recovery-After-Category-5-Cyclone.aspx New study finds coral reefs in Fiji showed remarkable recovery just four years after Cyclone Winston’s devastation Hard coral cover and community composition rebounded to near pre-cyclone levels by 2020, supported by strong fish populations Findings highlight the resilience of high integrity climate-resilient reefs and offer hope for coral survival in a warming world Photo: Tom Vierus ©WCS-Fiji SUVA, FIJI (20th October) - A new study led by WCS, University of the South Pacific, and partners has found that coral reefs in Fiji showed remarkable resilience after being battered by Category 5 Tropical Cyclone Winston in 2016. Despite losing more than half of their hard coral cover on average, reefs rebounded within four years, reassembling to nearly their pre-cyclone condition. The study, out now in Coral Reefs, analyzed 18 reef sites across two large barrier reef systems in Fiji before, immediately after, and four years following the cyclone. Researchers documented a 54% relative loss in hard coral cover in 2016, primarily branching and plating Acropora and a corresponding increase in rubble and turf algae. By 2020, coral and community composition had recovered significantly, underscoring the resilience of Pacific reefs with high connectivity and strong ecological foundations. “This study shows that even after catastrophic damage, some reefs can bounce back if local conditions are favorable,” said Dr. Amanda Ford, lead author from the University of the South Pacific. “Our research also shows just how valuable long-term monitoring is for understanding reef resilience. By tracking reefs before, during, and after one of the strongest cyclones on record, we were able to see how coral communities can recover when ecological conditions are strong.” The team used long-term survey data and wave modeling to link reef damage with cyclone exposure. Sites directly in Winston’s path lost up to 91% of hard coral cover, while less exposed reefs fared better. Importantly, all sites showed strong signs of recovery by 2020, supported by high levels of herbivorous fish biomass and larval replenishment from surrounding reefs. Findings show that not all reefs respond equally to extreme events, and that identifying and prioritizing high-integrity, climate-resilient coral reef sites is essential. “This research is both timely and critically important given that Fiji is currently developing its National Action Plan for Coral Reefs. It sends a powerful message - local communities are essential to the successful management of our coral reefs,” said Dr. Sangeeta Mangubhai, co-author, Pew Marine Conservation Fellow, and member of the Fiji National Hub for Coral Reef Conservation. The National Hub brings together expertise from government agencies, local communities, NGOs, and scientists to act as an expert advisory body for government, including the identification of concrete actions to safeguard Fiji’s reefs into the future. “Emerging science from this study can help pinpoint places where conservation investments will have the greatest impacts,” said Paul van Nimwegen, WCS Fiji Country Director. “WCS is proud to be facilitating the development of the country’s first National Action Plan for Coral Reef Conservation in partnership with the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change under the guidance of the National Hub. These new findings reinforce and validate our approach of working hand in hand with government and communities to support ecosystem-based management and marine protected areas that build the resilience of Fiji’s reefs.” The lessons from Fiji’s recovery are helping to inform broader global strategies for conserving high integrity climate-resilient coral reefs: “We are finding more and more examples from both marine and terrestrial realms around the planet where ecosystems that start from high integrity baselines, in terms of having robust structure, function and composition, can withstand and recover even from large climate shocks,” said Dr. Stacy Jupiter, co-author and Executive Director of the Wildlife Conservation Society’s Global Marine Program. “At a time when the news about coral reefs is often doom and gloom, these findings give us hope and cause to continue to invest in coral reef conservation in places we believe stand a strong chance to persist even in a rapidly changing climate.” Data collection for this paper was supported by a John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation grant, the Bloomberg Ocean Initiative, and the RESCCUE Project funded by the French Development Agency and the French Global Environment Facility and implemented by the Pacific Community. Fiji’s National Hub for Coral Reef Conservation and National Action Plan are supported by the Global Environment Facility through the GEF-7 Coral Reef Rescue Project: Resilience Coral Reefs, Resilient Communities Project. WCS (Wildlife Conservation Society) WCS combines the power of its zoos and an aquarium in New York City and a Global Conservation Program in more than 50 countries to achieve its mission to save wildlife and wild places. WCS runs the world’s largest conservation field program, protecting more than 50 percent of Earth’s known biodiversity; in partnership with governments, Indigenous People, Local Communities, and the private sector. Its four zoos and aquarium (the Bronx Zoo, Central Park Zoo, Queens Zoo, Prospect Park Zoo, and the New York Aquarium ) welcome more than 3.5 million visitors each year, inspiring generations to care for nature. Visit: newsroom.wcs.org. Follow: @WCSNewsroom. For more information: +1 (347) 840-1242. Listen to the WCS Wild Audio podcast HERE. Tabua, Milika Mon, 20 Oct 2025 05:21:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:25376 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/25200/Communities-Empowered-in-Northern-Fiji-through-Financial-Literacy-and-Business-Governance-Workshop.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=25200 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=25200&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/25200/Communities-Empowered-in-Northern-Fiji-through-Financial-Literacy-and-Business-Governance-Workshop.aspx Financial Literacy Training participants. Empowering communities for a resilient future and advancing marine conservation efforts, close to 50 community representatives from the provinces of Bua, Cakaudrove, and Macuata successfully completed a four-day intensive Livelihood and Finance Literacy Training Workshop, aimed at strengthening local capacities in financial management, sustainable livelihoods, and effective business governance. Held from July 15-18, 2025, at Wailevu Village, Labasa, the workshop was a collaborative initiative led by the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in partnership with ANZ Fiji, with support from the Macuata Provincial Council Office. The workshop, funded by the GEF 7 Coral Reef Rescue (CRR) Project, was designed to empower communities to better manage their resources and foster resilient livelihoods, ultimately contributing to the conservation of Fiji’s vital coral reef ecosystems. "Empowering our communities with practical skills in financial literacy and business governance is fundamental to building sustainable livelihoods and strengthening their ability to adapt to environmental challenges," stated Ms. Neelam Bhan, Project Coordinator for the GEF Coral Reef Rescue Project at WCS Fiji. “This workshop has equipped participants with the knowledge and tools not just to improve their personal and communal financial well-being, but also to make informed and inclusive decisions that benefit their communities and the precious marine environment they depend on.” ANZ Fiji led two full days of comprehensive financial literacy sessions as part of their MoneyMinded Business Basics program. These interactive modules covered essential topics such as planning for the future, budgeting, making money last, distinguishing needs from wants, and assertive financial decision-making. "As the secretary of our women's business group, this training helped me see the importance of being firm with financial decisions," shared Ms. Veniani Dinuku from Namalata Village, Bua Province. "In our Fijian culture, generosity can affect how we operate businesses, but to grow and be sustainable, we must prioritize budgeting and making smart choices even with family." Mr. Ilisoni Taginadavui, Secretary of the Nasawana Youth Cooperative, added, "This training has broadened my knowledge, particularly in bookkeeping and budgeting. It has helped me understand how to better manage income and identify areas where the business may be losing money, so we can improve overall efficiency and profitability." The latter half of the week, facilitated by WCS and supported by the Department of Co-operatives, Macuata, focused on critical areas including Business Governance, Sustainable Livelihoods, and Gender Equality, Disability & Social Inclusion (GEDSI). Participants engaged in practical exercises such as forming their ventures, pitching ideas, and defining their mission statements to achieve their vision. Additionally, setting core values like integrity, teamwork, objectivity, confidentiality, and growth, and establishing practical codes of conduct for ethical business operations "In this training, I've learned how to grow our businesses using local resources as our main product, while also finding alternative ways to earn a living," stated Ms. Teonila Dikai from Raviravi Village, Bua Province. "This helps ease the pressure on fishing and allows us to protect and sustain our natural resources at the same time." Mr. Seru Moce, NROC of Macuata Province and a Member of the National Hub for Coral Reef Conservation from Mali Island, Labasa, shared his appreciation: "I’m grateful to WCS-Fiji for the opportunity to facilitate this finance literacy training, bringing in community representatives from across the Bua, Cakaudrove, and Macuata Provinces. Managing money is often a challenge, but this training gave us practical tools to do better. The National Hub is also crucial; it helps protect our coral reefs by bringing communities and experts together to share knowledge and find better ways to care for our ocean for future generations.” The establishment of the National Hub for Coral Reef Conservation signifies Fiji's important step in safeguarding its globally significant coral reefs, serving as a dynamic ecosystem of collaboration, innovation, and knowledge-sharing that will guide conservation decisions at all levels. About the GEF Coral Reef Rescue (CRR) Project: The GEF CRR project is implemented by the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF-US), with the University of Queensland (UQ) as the lead execution agency and the WCS as the national technical facilitator in Fiji (in-country lead). The GEF CRR Project contributes to the Global Coral Reef Rescue Initiative (CRRI), a global multistakeholder partnership focused on safeguarding coral reef ecosystems threatened by climate change. The GEF 7 CRR project is working to safeguard globally significant climate refuge reefs in Fiji, Solomon Islands, Indonesia, Philippines, Madagascar and Tanzania. About ANZ’s Money Minded program: This initiative is part of ANZ’s flagship financial wellbeing programme MoneyMinded which aims to provide participants with the skills and knowledge to better manage their finances. Developed in Australia in 2003, MoneyMinded Pacific was adapted and tailored for the Pacific region in 2010 and is now delivered across 24 countries.  MoneyMinded Business Basics is an extension of the program specifically aimed at for entrepreneurs and small businesses. Neelam Bhan Tue, 16 Sep 2025 21:58:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:25200 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/25049/Monitoring-For-Impact-Tracking-Fish-Stocks-in-Fijis-No-Take-and-Fished-Areas-CAPA-Initiative.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=25049 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=25049&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/25049/Monitoring-For-Impact-Tracking-Fish-Stocks-in-Fijis-No-Take-and-Fished-Areas-CAPA-Initiative.aspx As part of our ongoing support for community-based marine resource management, the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) Fiji conducted biological surveys from the 30th of October to 5th December 2024, through the Climate Adaptation and Protected Areas (CAPA) Initiative. These surveys took place across the districts of Bua, Bureta, and Nakorotubu, to monitor the status of fish stocks within community-designated no-take areas (tabu) and fished areas within their traditional fishing grounds (‘iqoliqoli areas”). WCS aims to gather evidence that supports local rightsholder decision-making by assessing the effectiveness of management strategies and informing adaptive approaches that underpin food security and safeguard coral reef systems. Figure 1. Map of surveyed sites in A) Nakorotubu, B) Bua, and C) Bureta Fishing Grounds. Science Data Collection Our team used the UVC Belt transect method to assess fish populations in no-take and fished areas, documenting the abundance and biomass of key fish families such as Acanthuridae, Scaridae, Lutjanidae, and Serranidae. Alongside fish surveys, benthic cover was also recorded using point intercept transects to evaluate conditions of the reef substrate, including coral general, macroalgae, rubble, and sand. This helps provide context for how reef structure and complexity influence fish distribution. Figures 2 & 3. Field team conducting underwater surveys and entering data on MERMAID (https://datamermaid.org/). Local Monitoring, Local Action Findings of these surveys are currently being analysed and will be presented back to the communities in each district, in participatory feedback sessions, where communities can reflect on trends, identify priorities, and refine their management plans. These assessments were carried out with the strong participation of community representatives, which strengthens capacity at the village level and fosters greater ownership of conservation outcomes. A Climate Resilient Future As marine ecosystems across Fiji are facing increasing pressure from climate change and anthropogenic activities, coral reef monitoring is needed to sustain qoliqoli areas. These surveys provided science-based evidence to help communities adapt their management strategies to ensure climate-resilient sustainability. WCS-Fiji continues to work along the Vatu-i-Ra Seascape communities as they lead the way in reef stewardship, demonstrating that locally driven, science-supported conservation is a powerful path forward. This work is made possible through the Climate Adaptation Protected Areas (CAPA) initiative, with support from Global Affairs Canada. ENDS-     Janice Taga Tue, 19 Aug 2025 21:24:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:25049 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24768/Nature-based-Solutions-take-root-in-Lovoni-Bureta-with-8000-trees-planted.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24768 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24768&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24768/Nature-based-Solutions-take-root-in-Lovoni-Bureta-with-8000-trees-planted.aspx Lovoni, Ovalau – Over 8,000 fruit and native tree seedlings have been planted in the Lovoni District of Levuka, Ovalau as part of a reforestation initiative led by the WCS in partnership with the Ministry of Forestry. The planting marks a significant step under the Kiwa WISH+ Project, which promotes nature-based solutions to build climate resilience across Fiji, Solomon Islands and PNG. Fruit trees planted in Bureta. The trees ranging from native hardwoods to various fruit-bearing species. The effort aims to reduce erosion and sediment runoff impacts on downstream coral reefs, as well as creating sustainable food sources for local communities. Reforestation is a key strategy in addressing the effects of climate change. The Ministry of Forestry's involvement in this initiative supports its long-term national goal of planting 30 million trees in 15 years, with a strong focus on sustainability, resilience, and community engagement. Forestry Officers using the Clino to ensure straight planting rows. Ratu Akuila Gaunavou, a 56-year-old member of the chiefly family in Lovoni Village, welcomed the intervention. Akuila Gaunavou 56, Lovoni village member.  “I’d like to acknowledge the Ministry of Forestry and WCS for taking the initiative to plant these trees on our land,” he said. “It is important to plant trees so that it will beautify the environment and help our soils regain its fertility.” He also emphasized the community’s appreciation for the inclusion of diverse tree types. “We had been wanting a variety of fruit tree seedlings planted on our land, and we are thankful that WCS and the Ministry of Forestry heard our request,” he added. This initiative is part of the Kiwa Initiative, funded by the European Union in the Pacific, Agence Française de Développement (AFD), Canada’s Department of Foreign Affairs (Affaires mondiales Canada), the Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, and the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. It is implemented in partnership with the University of Sydney, The University of Queensland, and the Wildlife Conservation Society. For more information on the Kiwa Wish+ Initiative visit: https://kiwainitiative.org/en/ ENDS- Tabua, Milika Thu, 07 Aug 2025 08:00:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24768 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24824/Wainiveli-receives-first-water-dam-after-60-years-of-struggle.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24824 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24824&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24824/Wainiveli-receives-first-water-dam-after-60-years-of-struggle.aspx WAINIVELI, FIJI — For the first time in 60 years, the remote settlement of Wainiveli in the District of Lovoni, Ovalau has a stable water source, thanks to the construction of a new water dam. This marks a historic moment for the community, which has faced persistent water shortages for decades.                                                                                                   Wainiveli Dam.                                                                                                                          Wainiveli reservoir. The new dam was officially unveiled recently, bringing much-needed relief to residents who have long relied on nearby streams for their daily water needs. "I've been living here for 56 years, and the water problem has always been an ongoing issue," said 76-year-old Vilisi Bulilagi, a lifelone resident of Wainiveli. We were always fetching water from the nearby streams for cooking, washing, cleaning, and drinking. It has been hard all these years, and now we can finally be at ease." Vilisi Bulilagi 76, Wainiveli resident. WCS, which led the construction in collaboration with the Water Authority of Fiji, selected Wainiveli as one of its project sites as part of a larger effort to enhance climate resilience and community health in the Vatu-i-Ra Seascape. "I would like to acknowledge the development taking place in Wainiveli, the construction of the dam and thank the Wildlife Conservation Society for choosing our settlement," Bulilagi added. -Ends Tabua, Milika Thu, 17 Jul 2025 03:42:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24824 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24805/WCS-Fiji-donates-Kuta-Cultivation-Equipment-to-Bua-village.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24805 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24805&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24805/WCS-Fiji-donates-Kuta-Cultivation-Equipment-to-Bua-village.aspx Bua, Fiji – WCS has handed over essential kuta (freshwater reed) cultivating and harvesting equipment to the women of Bua village, marking a significant step towards supporting community livelihoods while ensuring the sustainable use of kuta. WCS-Fiji's Livelihoods Officer, Isoa Koroiwaqa (front right) is handing over the harvesting equipment to the Women of Bua. Maraia Bibi, the 65-year-old Chair Lady of the Yasi Boi Yawa Women’s Cooperative, expressed gratitude for the initiative. The cooperative is the first women’s group in the village to register as a cooperative, signifying progress in women's empowerment and economic independence. Maraia Bibi, 65 Chairwoman of the Yasi Boi Yawa Women's Cooperative. The Kuta plant has a deep cultural significance to the community. The initiative by WCS aims to introduce sustainable farming methods while offering a new income-generating opportunity for women in the village. Kuta Equipment. “I am grateful for the awareness by WCS for bringing to light some ideas in which kuta can be farmed and commercialized as a source of income generation for us women in this village,” said Bibi. However, she also emphasized the need for diversification, stating, “I hope this does not end here; I hope that this women’s group finds alternative sources of livelihood and does not rely heavily on kuta, ensuring we do not run out of it as it holds cultural significance to us.” Kuta readily made by the women of Bua.  The equipment will not only aid in the cultivation and harvesting process but also empower the women of Bua to take control of their economic futures. “This is a step forward where we women feel like we can stand on our own and make decisions, something that is not always the case in Fijian society where men traditionally make such decisions,” said Bibi. The initiative has brought the women of Bua together, but Bibi also hopes it will extend further to engage the youth in kuta farming and conservation efforts. Following the donation to Bua village, a second set of equipment was also handed over to the village of Navunievu. This initiative is part of the CAPA Project, which aims to promote sustainable use of natural resources while strengthening local livelihoods. -Ends-   Tabua, Milika Tue, 15 Jul 2025 21:39:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24805 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24774/Nature-based-Solutions-take-root-in-Lovoni-Bureta-with-8000-trees-planted.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24774 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24774&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24774/Nature-based-Solutions-take-root-in-Lovoni-Bureta-with-8000-trees-planted.aspx Lovoni, Ovalau – Over 8,000 fruit and native tree seedlings have been planted in Lovoni District of Ovalau as part of a reforestation initiative led by the WCS in partnership with the Ministry of Forestry. The planting marks a significant step under the Kiwa WISH+ Project, which promotes nature-based solutions to build climate resilience across Fiji, Solomon Islands and PNG. Fruit trees planted in Lovoni. The trees ranging from native hardwoods to various fruit-bearing species. The effort aims to reduce erosion and sediment runoff impacts on downstream coral reefs, as well as creating sustainable food sources for local communities. Reforestation is a key strategy in addressing the effects of climate change. The Ministry of Forestry's involvement in this initiative supports its long-term national goal of planting 30 million trees in 15 years, with a strong focus on sustainability, resilience, and community engagement. Forestry Officers using the Clino to ensure straight planting rows. Ratu Akuila Gaunavou, a 56-year-old member of the chiefly family in Lovoni Village, welcomed the intervention. Akuila Gaunavou 56, Lovoni villager “I’d like to acknowledge the Ministry of Forestry and WCS for taking the initiative to plant these trees on our land,” he said. “It is important to plant trees so that it will beautify the environment and help our soils regain its fertility.” He also emphasized the community’s appreciation for the inclusion of diverse tree types. “We had been wanting a variety of fruit tree seedlings planted on our land, and we are thankful that WCS and the Ministry of Forestry heard our request,” he added. Fruit trees seedlings This initiative is part of the Kiwa Initiative, funded by the European Union in the Pacific, Agence Française de Développement (AFD), Canada’s Department of Foreign Affairs (Affaires mondiales Canada), the Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, and the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. It is implemented in partnership with the University of Sydney, The University of Queensland, and the Wildlife Conservation Society. For more information on the Kiwa Wish+ Initiative visit: https://kiwainitiative.org/en/ ENDS- Tabua, Milika Mon, 07 Jul 2025 21:19:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24774 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24601/New-Patrol-Boat-boosts-Fight-Against-Poaching-in-Bureta-District.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24601 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24601&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24601/New-Patrol-Boat-boosts-Fight-Against-Poaching-in-Bureta-District.aspx Bureta Enforcement Vessel @WCS-Fiji Bureta, Ovalau — Efforts to protect marine resources in Bureta District have received a major boost following the donation of a patrol boat by the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS). The long-awaited vessel will help local authorities enforce fishing regulations and combat illegal poaching in the district’s traditional fishing grounds (iQoliqoli). Poaching in protected tabu areas has been a persistent challenge for the community, threatening the health of the marine ecosystem and undermine local food security. With the new patrol boat, local leaders say they are now better equipped to monitor and safeguard their community-based marine protected areas (MPAs). Right: Chief of Bureta District Ratu Jone Davila and WCS-Fiji Country Director Paul van Nimwegen signing the Bureta Enforcement Vessel ownership form. @WCS-Fiji. “We have been experiencing poaching in our iQoliqoli area,” said Ratu Jone Davila, Chief of Bureta District. “Now that we have a boat to conduct patrols, it is of great use to us and will make work easier when conducting patrols. One major challenge was that there was no proper boat for us to do this with.” The community has maintained MPAs for the past five years, and the benefits are already being seen. “We have seen the spillover effect happening, and this also helps us to sustain marine species for future generations and let them know the importance of having protected areas,” Ratu Jone added. “I would like to acknowledge the Wildlife Conservation Society for this generous initiative in donating a boat to help with our patrols.” The new vessel will allow patrol teams to cover wider areas more frequently and respond faster to reports of illegal fishing activity. In the past, the lack of adequate transport left the MPAs vulnerable, especially during peak fishing seasons. “This boat will help us in enforcing the patrols in our fishing grounds and marine protected areas,” said Aisake Vakaloloma, 31, a Fish Warden in Bureta. “It’s been a long-standing request for us to have a boat to help with our Fish Warden work. This will reduce poaching that happens in our iQoliqoli areas and marine protected area.” Vakaloloma also emphasized the importance of community support and cooperation. “This is not just about having a boat — it’s about working together as a district to protect our resources, educate others, and ensure our ocean continues to provide for us all,” he said. The Wildlife Conservation Society, which has been active in Fiji for years, continues to support communities like Bureta in strengthening community governance and promoting sustainable fishing practices. By equipping local guardians with the necessary tools, WCS aims to empower indigenous knowledge and leadership in conservation. With the patrol boat now in operation, the people of Bureta are optimistic about the future of their coastal resources and remain committed to safeguarding their waters — not just for today, but for the generations yet to come. Tabua, Milika Wed, 28 May 2025 11:00:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24601 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24588/National-Hub-for-Coral-Reef-Conservation-NHCRC-Workshop.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24588 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24588&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24588/National-Hub-for-Coral-Reef-Conservation-NHCRC-Workshop.aspx Multi-Stakeholder Dialogue on the National Action Plan for Coral Reef Conservation   Participants at the Coral Reef Rescue Project Workshop. SUVA, Fiji – In a significant step toward safeguarding Fiji’s marine ecosystems, the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, with support from Wildlife Conservation Society, convened a National Hub for Coral Reef Conservation (NHCRC) Multi-Stakeholder Dialogue today to advance the formulation of Fiji’s National Action Plan for Coral Reef Conservation (NAPCRC). Held in Suva, the dialogue brought together a diverse range of stakeholders—including government representatives, marine scientists, conservation organizations, traditional leaders, and community-based practitioners—to provide input into the country’s overarching coral reef conservation strategy. The NAPCRC is envisioned as Fiji’s central advisory committee for guiding coral reef conservation efforts, with a strong emphasis on inclusivity, science-based planning, and community leadership. The workshop served as a platform for refining draft thematic areas that had previously been developed through consultations facilitated by the NHCRC. “This platform provides a unique opportunity to unpack critical issues and shape a national plan informed by those doing the real work on the ground,” said Dr. Sivendra Michael, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change. “The diverse knowledge in this room—from policy experts to community leaders—is what will make this Action Plan practical, resilient, and genuinely Fijian.” Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Environment, Dr.Sivendra Michael delivering his speech at the Coral Reef  Rescue Project Workshop. Dr. Michael noted the critical need for clarity around legal mandates, especially concerning marine species trade, environmental impact assessments, and baseline ecological data collection. He stressed that many existing policies lack mechanisms for consistent data-sharing and community feedback, resulting in a disconnect between national planning and local realities. “Let’s not lock ourselves into timelines—let’s lock ourselves into a process that is inclusive and well-informed,” Dr. Michael emphasized. “If we want this Action Plan to work, it must be grounded in what communities know, what scientists have proven, and what government can realistically support.” Discussions also highlighted the role of technology, such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and 3D coral mapping, to bridge communication between national agencies and communities. Such innovations, paired with traditional ecological knowledge, are seen as essential tools for strengthening marine spatial planning and decision-making. As the workshop concluded, stakeholders reaffirmed their shared commitment to advancing coral reef conservation as a national priority, not only for biodiversity protection but also for the health, food security, and economic well-being of Fijian communities. The Ministry will continue to lead the coordination of follow-up consultations through the NHCRC to finalize the NAPCRC, with the goal of presenting a unified, community-driven strategy at international forums later this year.   Tabua, Milika Fri, 23 May 2025 23:13:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24588 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24239/Oceania-Planetary-Health-Forum.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24239 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24239&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24239/Oceania-Planetary-Health-Forum.aspx Nature-based Solutions: Restoring Ecosystems, Strengthening Communities In the heart of Oceania, communities are harnessing the power of nature to combat climate change, protect biodiversity, and enhance public health. Dr. Aaron Jenkins, Associate Professor in Planetary Health and Sydney Horizon Fellow at the University of Sydney, emphasized the importance of these "Nature-based solutions," which he described as more than just technical interventions. "They're partnerships with the living world," he explained. "And in Oceania, this partnership is guided by generations of indigenous knowledge and stewardship." He made these remarks during the Oceania Planetary Health Forum held at the Shangri-La resort in Sigatoka from the 25th-28th February 2025. The aspect of Nature-based Solutions Nature-based Solutions (NBS) focus on protecting, sustainably managing, and restoring ecosystems to address societal challenges. In the Pacific region, these initiatives take many forms—from mangroves that buffer storm surges to coral reefs that support fisheries and upland forests that safeguard freshwater supplies. "These solutions work because they reflect what we know to be true," says Dr. Jenkins. "When ecosystems thrive, people thrive." The Pacific Islands, known for their rich natural and cultural diversity, are particularly vulnerable to climate change and biodiversity loss. However, indigenous communities possess invaluable ecological knowledge that offers insights into sustainable practices. The region also grapples with the "triple burden" of disease—infectious diseases like malaria, non-communicable diseases such as obesity, and climate-induced health impacts—further highlighting the need for innovative, sustainable solutions. Key Principles for Success Implementing effective nature-based solutions requires more than good intentions. Research and experience have established four essential guidelines: 1. Contextual Integration – Solutions must be tailored to the unique environmental, social, and economic conditions of each location. "What works in the reefs of Fiji won't necessarily be the same as what's needed in the forests of Papua New Guinea," Dr. Jenkins noted. 2. Biodiversity Enhancement – Maintaining biodiversity is crucial for resilience. "Healthy ecosystems are the foundation of human well-being," he stressed. 3. Inclusive Governance – Indigenous communities must lead these efforts. "Nature-based solutions can't succeed without the leadership of those who have lived in and cared for these environments for thousands of years." 4. Long-Term Sustainability – Projects must endure beyond their initial implementation. Adaptive management and ongoing monitoring are critical to ensuring continued success. Real-World Impact Across the Pacific Pacific Island communities are already demonstrating the power of Nature-based Solutions: · Fiji: Local communities restore mangroves, not only as a barrier against coastal erosion but also as a habitat for fish and crabs, improving food security. · Vanuatu: Coral reef restoration projects help sustain marine biodiversity and fisheries. · Papua New Guinea: Reforestation efforts mitigate erosion, protect freshwater sources, and reduce health risks.                                                    Dr. Alice Latinne- WCS Melanesia Regional Project Coordinator  Photo: © WCS-Fiji/ Milika Tabua Dr. Alice Latinne, Melanesia Regional Project Coordinator for the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), highlighted the urgent need for conservation efforts in Papua New Guinea’s Manus Island, an area experiencing some of the highest deforestation rates in the country. "Manus is a key biodiversity area, home to several endemic species, yet it's under serious threats," she explains. Through the Kiwa WISH+ project funded by the Kiwa Initiative, WCS has been working with local communities for over a decade, implementing conservation agreements that prevent logging in exchange for community benefits. "By restoring forests, we not only protect biodiversity but also reduce climate vulnerabilities and safeguard public health," Dr. Latinne added. Preliminary findings from environmental monitoring show that watersheds with lower levels of deforestation are characterized by better water quality, while areas with higher deforestation levels show poorer water quality. The Road Ahead As Nature-based Solutions gain momentum, three critical factors must guide future efforts: 1. Interdisciplinary Collaboration – Scientists, policymakers, public health experts, and community leaders must work together. 2. Scalable Models – What succeeds in one village should be adapted and expanded across the region. 3. Robust Monitoring & Evaluation – Measuring the impact of these initiatives ensures they remain effective and adaptable. Although the term "Nature-based Solutions" may seem new, the concept is deeply rooted in indigenous traditions. "Resilience isn't built alone," Dr. Jenkins reminded us. "It's built together—with nature, and through our relationship with it." As the Pacific region continues to lead by example, the rest of the world can look to these island nations for inspiration in using Nature-based Solutions to tackle some of our most pressing challenges. -Ends- Tabua, Milika Fri, 28 Feb 2025 04:22:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24239 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24234/DISES-Drivers-of-Ecosystem-based-Adaptation-to-extreme-events-in-mangrove-reef-social-ecological-systems.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24234 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24234&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24234/DISES-Drivers-of-Ecosystem-based-Adaptation-to-extreme-events-in-mangrove-reef-social-ecological-systems.aspx For generations, Fijian communities have relied on coral reefs and mangroves for food, protection, and a sense of community. However, rising climate change threats have made it crucial to assess if these natural resources continue to offer the same benefits and how valuable they are in mitigating climate change impacts (Elison, 2010). Although human-made adaptations have been used to combat climate change, there's a growing interest in nature-based solutions as it can tackle climate challenges more affordably while also delivering a range of benefits for society and nature (Seddon N, 2019). Since communities continue to benefit from these resources, it's essential to investigate whether sustainable management practices are in place to ensure their continued support for future generations. WCS and East Carolina University are working together on a National Science Foundation project to study the significance of coral reefs and mangroves in selected communities in Bua Province (Figure 1). They are investigating how environmental changes, human activities, and management practices affect the ability of mangrove-reef ecosystems to protect communities during tropical cyclones. The research aims to understand how factors like ecosystem adaptation capacity, people's views on ecosystem services, and past cyclone experiences influence the choice of adaptation strategies in community-led and government-led approaches. Figure 1: Map of targeted survey sites. The research focuses on understanding the benefits of coral reefs and mangroves, including their role in providing essential resources, ecosystem services, and support for adaptation strategies. It also explores how the frequency, intensity, and impact of cyclones influence local communities' involvement in adaptation initiatives and their priorities for action. Additionally, the research investigates the vulnerability of coastal ecosystems to cyclones and how adaptation measures can be tailored to address these vulnerabilities. It also examines how cyclones affect the availability and distribution of ecosystem services and aims to understand if adaptation strategies can help these services recover from cyclonic events. The WCS team has finished conducting key informant surveys, household surveys, and focus group discussions in all target areas. The data collected has been submitted for analysis and reporting. The research findings will be published and shared with the communities. The findings of this research can help the communities in informed decision making, improve adaptation strategies, enhance resilience, and help communities develop sustainable practices for managing their natural resources, ensuring their long-term availability. It can also empower communities to take ownership of their natural resources and play an active role in their conservation and management. Overall, this research can help communities build a more sustainable and resilient future by better understanding and utilizing their natural resources. Figure 2: WCS Staff member conducts a focus group mapping exercise at one of the targeted sites.                  References Elison, J. C. (2010). Vulnerability of Fiji's mangeoves and associated coral reefs to climate change. A Review. Suva, Fiji: WWF South Pacific Office. Seddon N, C. A. (2019). Understanding the value and limits of nature-based solutions to climate changeand other global challenges. Philosophical Transactions B, 375: 20190120. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0120   Ana Ciriyawa Thu, 17 Oct 2024 04:47:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24234 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24233/Coral-Reef-Rescue-National-Hub-Launch.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24233 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24233&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24233/Coral-Reef-Rescue-National-Hub-Launch.aspx Fiji Launches Fiji National Hub for Coral Reef Conservation On 21 June, the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, in collaboration with the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), took a significant step forward in safeguarding the country's coral reefs with the official launch of the Fiji National Hub for Coral Reef Conservation or NHCRC. The event was held at the Peninsula International Hotel in Suva. Fiji boasts a wide variety of coral reef systems – including fringing, platform, pinnacles, submerged, barrier, oceanic ribbon, atolls, near-atoll, and drowned reefs covering 4,550 km2. These reefs are vital for underpinning food security and our economy – supporting both inshore fisheries and tourism. Fiji's reefs teem with life, with over 1075 species of fish calling them home. Despite their importance, these ecosystems face constant threats from climate change, overfishing, and pollution. Dr. Sivendra Michael, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, who officially launched the NHCRC, emphasized the urgent need for coordinated and comprehensive action to protect these vulnerable ecosystems. "The NHCRC represents a dynamic ecosystem of collaboration, innovation, and knowledge-sharing that will guide conservation decisions across all levels," he stated. The hub will serve as a national coordination and advisory committee consisting of experts, decision-makers, and community representatives. Dr. Michael underscored the Hub's strategic alignment with Fiji's national strategies, including the National Adaptation Plan (NAP), National Ocean Policy (NOP) 2020-2030, and the National Biodiversity Strategy Action Plan (NBSAP) 2020-2025. “The Fiji National Hub will play a crucial role in operationalizing these policies by facilitating knowledge exchange, building technical expertise, and supporting community-led adaptation initiatives," he explained. The NHCRC will be positioned under the National Ocean Policy Steering Committee (NOPSC) and report to the National Climate Change Coordination Committee (NCCCC). The NHCRC ensures seamless alignment with Fiji's national sustainability and climate action goals. This integrated approach ensures the Hub's activities are directly relevant to Fiji's broader development objectives. The launch event drew a diverse group of stakeholders representing various sectors. Community representatives shared their vision for the Hub as a tool for empowering local communities, emphasizing the importance of knowledge sharing, raising awareness, and providing guidance on effective management strategies. They advocated for inclusive governance that respects and integrates traditional knowledge. Dr. Michael stressed the importance of inclusivity, gender balance, and representation from diverse sectors in the Hub’s operations. "This is a Hub for all of Fiji. The Hub will comprise of representatives from every sector: CSOs, NGOs, academia, the private sector, government bodies, local communities, indigenous groups, and our international partners," he added. The NHCRC is an outcome of the Global Environment Facility (GEF) funded Coral Reef Rescue (CRR) Project: Resilient Coral Reefs, Resilient Communities. The CRR project is aimed at strengthening capacity for the long-term survival of climate refuge coral reef ecosystems. By Neelam Bhan -ENDS- Tabua, Milika Fri, 21 Jun 2024 04:14:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24233 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24232/Ecosystem-Based-Adaptation-Knowledge-Exchange-Workshop.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24232 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24232&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24232/Ecosystem-Based-Adaptation-Knowledge-Exchange-Workshop.aspx [Suva, Fiji]- The Knowledge Exchange on Ecosystem Based Adaptation or EbA two-day workshop in Suva was hosted by the Government of Fiji in partnership with the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) at the Grand Pacific Hotel, Suva. Fiji is on the front line of the climate emergency. Rising sea levels and intensifying cyclones threaten coastal communities and infrastructure, while erratic weather patterns is disrupting agriculture and drinking water supplies. These impacts have the potential to devastate local economies and uproot entire communities. EbA is a cost-effective climate change solution that leverages nature's defences. By restoring and managing ecosystems these impacts can be reduced, enhancing community and economic resilience. This might include protecting and regenerating mangroves or provide buffering against coastal inundation. EbA can also help safeguard our globally significant biodiversity. The Knowledge Exchange is exploring the potential application of EbA in Fiji. It was attended by representatives from organisation that include the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Ministry of iTaukei Affairs, WWF, Conservation International, IISD, USP, UNOSAT, members from various project communities beneficiaries district representatives and the Ministry of Finance. Permament Secretary for Environment, Dr. Sivendra Michael. Guest speaker at the event, Permanent Secretary for the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Dr. Sivendra Michael, highlighted that EbA offers a smart and sustainable way to tackle these problems. “Since EbA uses nature-based solutions without spending much money, acting as a shield against climate issues while also helping nature and people. For example, mangroves protect coasts from storms, coral reefs give homes to sea creatures and help local fishing, and forests manage water and reduce extreme weather effects, securing water for communities,” says Dr Michael. The importance of EbA to Fiji's National Adaptation Plan (NAP) was stressed, highlighting its role in enhancing resilience to climate change through integrated approaches. It was noted that the NAP emphasized the need for sustainable management of ecosystems like mangroves and coral reefs to reduce vulnerability to climate hazards. Partnerships with organizations like WCS-Fiji and IISD were highlighted as being crucial for successful implementation. WCS Fiji's efforts in on-the-ground conservation and community engagement were commended, as were IISD's contributions to policy development and knowledge sharing. Overall, EbA is seen as essential for Fiji's sustainable development and resilience-building efforts. Dr Michael stresses the need for commitment to advancing EbA for climate resilience and biodiversity conservation, highlighting collaboration and knowledge sharing as key. WCS-Fiji Landscape and Watershed Manager, Ms Akanisi Caginitoba emphasized the need to prioritize EbA for climate resilience and biodiversity in Fiji, highlighting the collective effort required to overcome climate challenges. Encouraging active involvement, urging everyone to work together towards a resilient Fiji where both people and nature thrive together.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          -ENDs-   Tabua, Milika Wed, 22 May 2024 04:00:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24232 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24212/Climate-Adaptation-and-Protected-Areas-Inception-Launch.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=24212 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=24212&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/24212/Climate-Adaptation-and-Protected-Areas-Inception-Launch.aspx CAPA Initiative to boost gender-sensitive nature-based solutions for people and nature Approximately 12,300 people will benefit from the Climate Adaption and Protected Areas (CAPA) Initiative that was launched this week at the Holiday Inn, Suva. This aims to implement nature-based solutions that respond to climate change and biodiversity impacts in Fiji. The initiative's major objective is to restore landscapes, as well as encourage community conservation areas and sustainable fishing – all of which help to keep ecosystems healthy and support community well-being. The CAPA Initiative will work in twenty communities across the provinces of Ra, Lomaiviti, Tailevu  and Bua. The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) Fiji Program Landscape and Watersheds Manager Akanisi Caginitoba says the implementation of this project will be done in close collaboration with government and other partners. “The primary focus of the inception workshop is to highlight the importance of collaborating with national and local authorities to support the project's implementation. To that end, we have a range of government officials who will assist us in this endeavor, as well as local communities in the various areas we will be collaborating with." WCS-Fiji is implementing this project in partnership with the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), being funded through the generous support of La politique étrangère du Canada – Affaires mondiales Canada For more information on the CAPA Initiative please visit the following link: https://www.iisd.org/capa/fiji Tabua, Milika Thu, 21 Mar 2024 05:00:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:24212 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/18134/WISH-to-address--Water-Related-Disease-Risks-Climate-Resilience-and-Biodiversity.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=18134 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=18134&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/18134/WISH-to-address--Water-Related-Disease-Risks-Climate-Resilience-and-Biodiversity.aspx Through systems health and Nature-based Solutions approaches, the Watershed Interventions for  Systems Health Plus (WISH+) project, funded under the Kiwa Initiative, will deliver co-benefits for  climate resilience, biodiversity and human health and well-being.    More than 3,000 Fijians will benefit from improved watershed management under the Watershed Interventions  for Systems Health Plus (WISH+) project, which was launched today at the Holiday Inn in Suva.  Dr. Stacy Jupiter, Regional Director with the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), said that WISH+, as part  of the Kiwa Initiative, will focus on Nature-based Solutions (NbS) to improve resilience to climate sensitive  diseases and protect biodiversity in upstream watersheds and downstream coral reefs in the Vatu-i-Ra  seascape.  “Through WISH+, WCS and our partners from the University of Sydney and University of Queensland will  work with government and communities to reduce the incidence of water-related diseases in high risk  watersheds. Management actions will also improve access to clean water, support biodiversity conservation,  and strengthen climate resilience and livelihoods in coastal communities,” she said.  The Kiwa WISH+ regional project will be implemented at key sites in Fiji, Solomon Islands, Papua New  Guinea and will run through June 2026.  In Fiji, project sites will be in watersheds on the islands of Vanua Levu and Ovalau. The project team will also  design tools to help design and finance portfolios of watershed interventions to optimise co-benefits for  biodiversity, climate and human well-being. About the Kiwa Initiative - The Kiwa Initiative - Nature-based Solutions (NBS) for Climate Resilience aims to build the resilience  of Pacific Island ecosystems, communities and economies to climate change through NBS by protecting, sustainably managing and restoring biodiversity. It is based on simplified access to funding for climate change adaptation and biodiversity conservation actions  for local and national governments, civil society and regional organisations in Pacific Island States and Territories. The Initiative is  funded by the European Union, Agence française de développement (AFD), Global Affairs Canada (GAC), Australia's Department of  Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) and New Zealand's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT). It has established partnerships  with the Pacific Community (SPC), the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) and the Oceania Regional  Office of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). For more information: www.kiwainitiative.org Photo: Kiwa WISH+ Launch group photo_Photo credit Parijata Gurdayal © Kiwa Initiative – 131022   Parijata Gurdayal Thu, 13 Oct 2022 12:55:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:18134 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/18135/WISH-Fiji-Reduces-Water-Related-Disease-Risk-Facilitates-Access-to-Cleaner-Water.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=18135 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=18135&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/18135/WISH-Fiji-Reduces-Water-Related-Disease-Risk-Facilitates-Access-to-Cleaner-Water.aspx Through a systems approach to watershed management, the Watershed Interventions for Systems Health in Fiji (WISH Fiji) project has provided access to cleaner quality water for over 5,000 residents and has helped reduce the risk of water-related disease in 29 communities across five watersheds in Fiji.   Over the past four years, the WISH Fiji project has worked to transform environmental and public health action from reactive to preventative, while improving systems health of coastal watersheds to maintain the integrity and buffer against water-related disease and natural disasters. This has been done by identifying common drivers associated with water-related disease risk in coastal human populations and ill health in downstream ocean ecosystems, and then reducing those risks through integrated watershed management through targeted actions operating at different scales. Through collaboration with Fiji Government and 29 communities across 5 watersheds, the WISH Fiji team implemented over 150 types of management interventions, principally related to improvements in water systems, integrated planning, land use management and waste management. These interventions have contributed to cleaner water for over 5,000 rural Fijians. Results and lessons learned from the WISH Fiji project have been showcased at a national two-day workshop, highlighting successes against national development targets achieved through multi-sectoral collaboration. Dr. Aaron Jenkins, Senior Research Fellow in Planetary Health from the University of Sydney and Edith Cowan University said that watershed condition affects the health and well-being of people and downstream ecosystems. Studies indicate that there is a higher incidence of water-related diseases like leptospirosis and typhoid within watersheds with high amounts of cleared land and higher densities of livestock accessing waterways. Studies also show that some of these same land-based activities around watersheds contribute to increased sediments and nutrients entering waterways which can have devastating impacts on freshwater and coastal coral reef ecosystems on which people depend on for food, livelihoods, and cultural practice. “WISH Fiji was designed to reduce risks to people from Fiji’s three plagues (leptospirosis, typhoid, and dengue), as well as other diarrheal diseases (collectively ‘LTDDs’), by improving overall systems health, which provides co-benefits for downstream ecosystems,” said Dr. Jenkins. WISH Fiji Project Manager, Timoci Naivalulevu from Fiji National University added, “In addition to reducing the risk of water-related disease, we focused on enabling communities to realise their fundamental right to clean water, while strengthening peoples’ connection to their lands and sea. To do this, we worked with a large number of partners across multiple sectors including the Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Ministry of i-Taukei Affairs, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Fisheries and Forests, Ministry of Environment and Waterways, Ministry of Rural and Maritime Development, Ministry of Infrastructure and the Water Authority of Fiji.” WISH Fiji was implemented by University of Sydney, Edith Cowan University, Fiji National University and the Wildlife Conservation Society and was funded by the Australian Government’s Indo-Pacific Centre for Health Security and Bloomberg Philanthropies' Vibrant Oceans Initiative.   Parijata Gurdayal Wed, 12 Oct 2022 12:58:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:18135 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/16457/Improving-water-quality-and-human-health-through-catchment-management-training.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=16457 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=16457&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/16457/Improving-water-quality-and-human-health-through-catchment-management-training.aspx On a sunny Tuesday morning in April 2021, the districts of Namosi, Wainikoroiluva, Veinuqa, and Naqarawai in the interior of Namosi gathered for catchment management training. They met at the newly commissioned Namosi Government Station in Dada, for 2 days of information sharing and deliberation, to identify actions to better manage their catchment to protect their natural water sources.The training, funded by the Watershed Interventions for Systems and Health in Fiji (WISH Fiji) project, through the Fiji National University and conducted by the Provincial Office and the Provincial Administrator’s Office, was aimed at water and health committees, village headmen, and district representatives. The focus of the workshop was to discuss how catchment management could serve as a tool to protect safe and clean drinking water to rural communities. Results from the 2019 baseline surveys undertaken in the five villages of Navunikabi, Saliadrau, Naqarawai, Wainimakutu and Naraiyawa were shared which included data on the high E. coli bacteria counts found across multiple water sources used by the villages. Given similarities in vegetation types, land terrain and land use patterns within the wider catchment, the results might be representative of the wider area encompassing 18 villages in the Upper Navua region.As stated by the Water Authority of Fiji, water should always be clean without contaminants farming and livestock, and run-off from poorly designed sanitation. During the training, different sector representatives such as the Namosi Provincial Office, Ministry of Regional Development, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Forestry, Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Department of Water and Sewerage, and Water Authority all shared potential solutions on how to address and reduce water source contamination. Using a template from the Water Authority of Fiji, actions plans were developed which included the fencing of animals or water sources to protect contamination from animals, as well as the importance of maintaining 200 meter buffer areas around water sources. Communities considered the condition of their dam and the reservoir – for example, were they in a good working condition? Did they need maintenance? Were there any leakages in the pipeline? And what activities occurred around water pipelines, including if there were leaking sanitation structures near pipelines. The critical roles and responsibilities of water and health committees in maintaining clean and safe drinking water in their communities was highlighted. The training resulted in committees putting together specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, and time-defined solutions which will help promote and maintain safe and clean drinking water in their villages.This blog was produced by Kini Koto, Fiji National University admin admin Thu, 12 Aug 2021 06:11:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:16457 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/16449/Redefining-Impact-and-Success-in-Science-to-Dismantle-a-Discriminatory-Reward-System.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=16449 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=16449&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/16449/Redefining-Impact-and-Success-in-Science-to-Dismantle-a-Discriminatory-Reward-System.aspx A 2020 study highlighted that the citation gap between genders was skewed a full 30 percent in favour of male scientists across thirteen STEMM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, Medicine) disciplines. Other studies have highlighted sex-specific conscious and unconscious biases that lead to a higher rate of manuscript rejections and lower rate of publication in prestigious journals for women.  Discussions of a broken value system are prevalent across different fields of science and research, and are exposing deeply-entrenched, systemic sexism and racism. While equity within science has made some advancements, the system remains outdated, colonialist and patriarchal. It overemphasises contributions of males and fails to take into account the breadth of an individual’s meaningful scientific impacts outside of scientific literature—especially the contributions of women, non-binary genders, and other marginalised groups.  For a new paper published in PLoS Biology, I joined a group of 23 other women from different geographies and backgrounds to review the narrow definitions of success and impact in science that can have consequences for careers in science, especially for systemically marginalized groups, including women. In doing this, we wanted to let the evidence and data speak for itself.  We found that the current “publish or perish” model narrowly rewards quantity of publications, citations rates, and journal impact factors, and can determine career advancement, particularly in academia. However, the lack of gender balance and ethnic diversity amongst scientists being cited is not reflective of capacity and ability, but the historical demographics of departments and faculties in universities and research institutions.  Publication metrics are also revealing biases against ethnically diverse scientists, who experience lower acceptance rates, are less likely to be cited by other authors, and are required to have a high level of English proficiency or funding to get editorial support.  This is further exacerbated by “parachute or helicopter science” – terms used to describe international scientists with greater access to funding and scientific opportunity, conducting field studies in lower income countries in a manner that undermines and undervalues the roles and contributions to local scientists (usually from the Global South). The larger implications of gender and racial biases is that it limits innovation and advancement by failing to capitalize on diverse voices, talents, perspectives, knowledge systems and approaches to address the pressing needs of the planet. An alternative vision is to build a new academic model that values the recruitment and retention of diverse scientists through fostering safe and healthy work environments. This includes healthy inclusive mentoring practices such as sponsoring, counselling, networking, and advocating for mentees to support them in their STEMM careers. Institutions should therefore create a culture that promotes the wellness of its staff and students, especially those from marginalized groups.  In order to transform STEMM systems, members of the global scientific community, especially those in positions of power and privilege, need to recognize and reject all forms of systematic biases, especially towards women and marginalized groups, and adopt a wider scientific value system that measures success and impact beyond citations.  This new model should recognize non-academic science careers, teaching, mentoring, and contributions to critical policy and decision-making. Investments in mentoring, and the contributions of mentors and the achievements of mentees, need greater recognition and should not be limited to, for example, students or those in the early parts of their career.  Adoption of better practice means making meaningful and not tokenistic collaborations with others, especially those who are marginalized or in countries with low income and opportunities.  Transforming institutional value systems, cultures and practices towards a system that values justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion is critical for the scientific advancement of humankind. This may require awards and incentives that recognize and reward authentic efforts to do so, create mechanisms to monitor implementation, and adapt and initiate positive spaces for dialogue where diverse voices and opinions are valued and matter.Citation: Davies SW, Putnam HM, Ainsworth T, Baum JK, Bove CB, Crosby SC, Côté IM, Duplouy A, Fulweiler RW, Griffin AJ, Hanley TC, Hill T, Humanes A, Mangubhai S, Metaxas A, Parker LM, Rivera HE, Silbiger NJ, Smith NS, Spalding AK, Traylor-Knowles N, Weigel BL, Wright RM, Bates AE (2021) Promoting inclusive metrics of success and impact to dismantle a discriminatory reward system in science. PLoS Biol. 19(6): e3001282. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001282 Sangeeta Mangubhai Fri, 06 Aug 2021 20:36:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:16449 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/16251/Landuse-training-to-improve-watershed-and-community-health-in-the-Bureta-subcatchment.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=16251 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=16251&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/16251/Landuse-training-to-improve-watershed-and-community-health-in-the-Bureta-subcatchment.aspx In April 2021, a multi-sectoral training on agriculture, forest conservation, water management and hygiene was conducted for villagers from Lovoni, Vuniivisavu and Nasaumatua villages on Ovalau Island. The training was carried out as part of the Watershed Interventions for Systems Health in Fiji (WISH Fiji) project. The training addressed knowledge and skills gaps identified by communities and partners during the development of Water and Sanitation Safety Plans in October 2020 for the Bureta subcatchment. The training was led by the Ministries of Agriculture, Health and Medical Services, and Forestry, Department of Water and Sanitation, Water Authority of Fiji (WAF), Biosecurity Authority of Fiji, and the Lomaiviti Provincial Council, through the WISH Fiji project. The four-day workshop combined classroom activities with field practical and demonstration. In addition to improving watershed management, the training was supported some of the actions identified in an Ecosystem-Based Management plan that is being developed for the whole of Ovalau Island to manage the island’s natural resources, and to ensure any development for the island is sustainable. The villagers were given an introduction to basic sustainable landuse management. This involved looking at unsustainable landuse uses and provide new approaches and ideas for improving landuse practices. For example, the villagers learnt and discussed the benefits and opportunities for organic farming, including improved human health and livelihood benefits. Currently, there is concern that the use of inorganic fertilizers and chemicals associated with farming, are polluting the natural environment. Farmers in the upper Bureta subcatchment developed a deeper understanding of how development upstream can effect ecosystems and people downstream. Researchers from the Ministry of Agriculture spoke on the different diseases that affect livestock and crops. Participants learned how to avoid introducing crops and animals that are infected. Furthermore, farmers were reminded of the need to prior approvals from the Biosecurity Authority of Fiji and the Ministry of Agriculture should they be uncertain of produce and/or livestock that may be infected by pests and/or diseases, including those that may be zoonoses. The Ministry of Agriculture also carried out training on alternative livelihood and income generating ventures such as the production of breadfruit, plantains, cassava and taro flour that can be sold as an alternative to wheat flour. There are health benefits associated with these products because food additives and preservatives are not needed as much as compared to wheat flour produced in factories. The practical and hands on exercises were popular with villagers. Demonstrations were carried out on a number of alternative crop production methods such as tree planting, seed propagation and farming and horticulture techniques. They also learned about marcotting, grafting and budding, fallowing and crop rotation, and agroforestry. The idea was to help communities  increase crop yields from existing pieces of land, to reduce the need for clearing new land or forests for agriculture. The Ministries of Agriculture and Forestry also provided training in how to establish village nurseries. Nurseries can provide a steady source of viable vegetable crops and trees to address food security, livelihoods as well as for the re-establishment of forest cover buffer around zones around primary water sources and rivers. Much of the training focused on the important ecosystem services provided by forests, such as natural water purification and water retention, that are critical especially during the dry season. Moreover, birds, insects and other animals that live in forests perform important ecological functions such as seed dispersal and pollination. The Water Authority of Fiji highlighted the importance of maintaining the cleanliness of the dams as well as reservoirs and the distribution pipes, and the key role water committees played in their villages. The WAF Rural Water Unit supervisor Mr Koroi Kakaivalu spoke on the need for water committees to take ownership of the water projects as they were essential for the health and wellbeing of the community. Mr Patere Sionunu from the Department of Water and Sanitation further elaborated on government policies regarding water and sanitation facilities in the communities, and the required criteria from villages to access government assistance. Lastly, the Divisional Health Inspector for Lomaiviti, Ms Margaret Senilawala provided training and shared information on good hygiene and sanitation practices, and the importance of protecting primary and secondary drinking water sources. The villagers were reminded that the messages and practical sessions undertaken through the week contributed to a healthy and comfortable living environment. Overall, this multi-sectoral training provided a unique opportunity for communities to better understand the relationship between watershed health and human health, and arm them with the knowledge and skills to further both those goals.This blog was produced by WCS staff Eferemo Kubunavanua and Mereia Ravoka.  admin admin Wed, 09 Jun 2021 02:59:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:16251 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/16144/Study-provides-new-insights-into-village-water-committees-in-Fiji.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=16144 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=16144&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/16144/Study-provides-new-insights-into-village-water-committees-in-Fiji.aspx A study was conducted to understand the structure, processes, and actions of water committees in Indigenous Fijian (iTaukei) villages as part of the Watershed Interventions in Systems Health in Fiji (WISH Fiji) project. Village water committees are important as they address and manage issues in their local communities. They have local knowledge which can help set standards of what is acceptable behaviour and enforce rules about water. Publishing their results in the International Journal of Water Resources Development, the multidisciplinary team included Sarah Nelson, Seye Abimbola, Aaron Jenkins and Joel Negin from the University of Sydney, Sangeeta Mangubhai and Stacy Jupiter from Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), and Kelera Naivalu and Vilisi Naivalulevu from Fiji National University.  The authors found: (1) roles of the committees were water infrastructure management and maintenance, and providing advice on water conservation, (2)   water committees’ membership size varied (especially the number of women members) (3) there were gendered divisions on committee roles (for example, women were typically the committee secretary, and men were responsible for fixing and managing pipe damage), and (4)  management actions were proactive (e.g. cleaning and maintenance of pipes) and reactive (e.g. fixing a pipe when it bursts). The study found that reactive management is more common in water committees, but these are ad-hoc short-term unplanned adaptive responses and only occur when problems arise. However, there needs to be greater push into aiding villages to make proactive decisions, but this requires greater planning and in some cases, funding. Social and cultural norms underlie the decision-making processes and structures of village water committees, with men playing dominant roles. Promoting women’s roles in water committees and decision-making is a way to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 5 (achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls) and Goal 6 (ensure access to water and sanitation for all people). Ensuring everyone in the village is represented on the water committee is important as it helps promote ownership and buy-in from the village to protect and value water resources. Sarah Nelson explains, “With Fiji facing growing issues from climate change and its potential impact on water access, it is important to understand how committees work so future decisions, actions and interventions to support with water committees with their long-term water security, and help promote equitable water access for everyone in the village.” Findings from this study will be used to help the WISH Fiji project strengthen village level activities of water management and decision-making. This work was supported by the Stronger Systems for Health Security grant scheme by the Indo-Pacific Centre for Health Security, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Australia and by the Bloomberg Philanthropies Vibrant Oceans Initiative.FULL PAPER:  Nelson S, Abimbola S, Mangubhai S, Jenkins A, Jupiter S, Naivalu K, Naivalulevu V, Negin J (2021) Understanding the decision-making structures, roles, and actions of village-level water committees in Fiji. International Journal of Water Resources Development. https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2021.1916449 Sangeeta Mangubhai Mon, 10 May 2021 00:49:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:16144 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/15966/New-water-infrastructure-benefits-Bureta-communities.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=15966 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=15966&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/15966/New-water-infrastructure-benefits-Bureta-communities.aspx For almost two decades, the villagers of Naviteitei, Nasaga and Tai in Bureta District situated on Ovalau Island in the province of Lomaiviti, faced difficulties in accessing sufficient and an unpolluted supply of water from the dam to their homes. The problem as told by many, was the continuous clogging of the dam by sediments and debris, mainly soil and gravel that piled up in the dam and prevented flow of water.  However, after the construction of the new dam that included a sedimentation chamber and a collection box in November last year, the villagers experienced a change that made their lives easier.                                     Reconstruction of the dam in Bureta District on Ovalau Island, last year. ©Zoom Fiji/WCS “For the first time in over two decades, we received continuous supply of water during Christmas and this was a blessing,” said Salanieta Kilibau of Naviteitei village. “Even our families and relatives who visited the village during holidays from towns and outer islands were surprised that we had uninterrupted and debris free water supply in our homes unlike the other times,” the 58-year-old added.  For what was of more relief to Miss Kilibau was that the women in her village no longer had to make tiring trips to the river with their laundry and dishes to wash. “Before almost every day, I used to watch women and the children from our village carry their heavy loads of clothes and dishes to wash at the river nearby and I used to feel very sorry for them because despite having taps at their homes, they could not get enough water to wash and do their household chores. But now, life has truly become easier for them,” she said.The new dam with additional features was constructed with support from Watershed Interventions for Systems Health in Fiji (WISH Fiji) project, Water Authority of Fiji and Lomaiviti Provincial Council, currently serves uninterrupted fresh water to more than 350 people from three villages, a settlement, the Bureta Airstrip, the local health center and a primary school.  To ensure that the dam continues to function, the chairman of the Bureta Water Committee, Jone Aukerea, said the committee members will conduct monthly inspections. “We now have the dam with good services that provide us with the uninterrupted water supply, and we do not have any complaints however, it is our responsibility now to ensure that it continues this way, so we will do monthly inspections of the dam and if there are any problems we will try to address it quickly,” Mr Aukerea said. Bureta Water Committee members with the staff of Watershed Interventions for Systems Health in Fiji, Water Authority of Fiji and Lomaiviti Provincial Council. ©Arishma Devi/WCSIn addition to this, the water committee bought a new set of distribution pipes to replace the leaking ones currently serving households from the reservoir. Mr Aukerea also mentioned that during the Tropical Cyclone Ana in January this year, a pipe had disconnected from the dam that slowed the water supply. However, the problem was addressed quickly. The project is generously supported by the Bloomberg Philanthropies’ Vibrant Oceans Initiative and the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.  WISH Fiji embraces an integrated approach by working with national and local government, rural communities and the commercial sector in Fiji to take a systems approach to health and well-being through focused action within five river sub-catchments with documented cases of typhoid, leptospirosis and dengue fever. Arishma Devi Sun, 21 Mar 2021 22:03:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:15966 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/14942/Water-safety-and-sanitation-plans-to-enhance-drinking-water-quality-and-reduce-health-risks-for-rural-communities.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=14942 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=14942&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/14942/Water-safety-and-sanitation-plans-to-enhance-drinking-water-quality-and-reduce-health-risks-for-rural-communities.aspx While grappling with the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, Fiji’s Ministry of Health and Medical Services is continuing to monitor and respond to outbreaks in water-related diseases, particularly typhoid, leptospirosis and dengue fever (LTD). In the aftermath of Tropical Cyclone Harold that passed through Fiji in April 2020, the Ministry announced an outbreak in the LTD cases in cyclone affected areas. On 19 August 2020, the Minister for Health and Medical Services, Dr. Iferemi Waqainabete stated that there were 14 deaths and more than 4000 active cases of LTDs, mostly in the Central and the Northern divisions. Studies, including by scientists with the Watershed Interventions of Systems Health in Fiji (WISH Fiji) project, suggest that these common waterborne diseases are influenced by a number of interlinked factors including hygiene practices, sanitation, land use practices, ecosystem degradation, and climate change. Ultimately, access to safe water and functional sanitation systems, coupled with improved land-based management practices, can lead to improved health for people and their natural surroundings. WISH Fiji Community Engagement Assistant Mereia Ravoka collects water sample from the community dam for testing. ©WCS/WISH Fiji Since 2018, WISH Fiji has been working with 29 communities in five sub-catchments on Viti Levu and Vanua Levu to take an integrated systems approach to prevent, respond and recover from water-related diseases that can be exacerbated by natural disasters. One of the key processes WISH Fiji uses is Water Safety Sanitation Plans (WSSPs) to assist communities to identify interventions to improve their water and sanitation infrastructure. WSSPs will further identify land management practices (e.g. agriculture, forestry, livestock keeping) that need to be modified or improved to further minimise and prevent disease risk to communities, and ensure ecosystems are healthy and productive. To assist develop their WSSP, key findings from baseline surveys conducted in 2019 will be shared back with each community. The results highlight the risk factors that may influence the prevalence or susceptibility of a community to water-related diseases.Testing water sample. ©WCS/WISH FijiThe WISH Fiji team together with the Turaga-ni-koros (village chiefs), water committees, health inspectors, representatives from the provincial offices, and the community members, will together profile and map the areas and practices that pose health risks. The WSSPs also help identify knowledge gaps and training needs for the community’s water committee members on best water and sanitation practices to help reduce the spread of water-related diseases. WSSPs will be developed in communities within the Bureta, Dama, Dawasamu, Waibula and Upper Navua sub-catchments. admin admin Thu, 17 Sep 2020 22:14:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:14942 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/14741/Forest-wardens-no-longer-to-walk-16-km-a-day-for-patrol.aspx#Comments 0 https://fiji.wcs.org/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/RssComments.aspx?TabID=3161&ModuleID=24942&ArticleID=14741 https://fiji.wcs.org:443/DesktopModules/DnnForge%20-%20NewsArticles/Tracking/Trackback.aspx?ArticleID=14741&PortalID=82&TabID=3161 https://fiji.wcs.org/Blog/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/14741/Forest-wardens-no-longer-to-walk-16-km-a-day-for-patrol.aspx In 2017, Joeli Matai and Jona Cati graduated as forest wardens from the Colo-i-Suva Forestry Training Center. The two have since then, committed to protecting the Kilaka Forest Conservation Area, near their village in the District of Kubulau in Bua Province, Vanua Levu. For the past three years, twice a month, Joeli, 52 and Jona, 36, walked approximately 16 kilometers to patrol the 402 ha Kilaka Forest Conservation Area to ensure it was safeguarded against threats such as illegal logging, gravel extraction and careless burning. Through the assistance of Wildlife Conservation Society’s, Fiji Country Program (WCS Fiji), the wardens received horses as a mode of transportation to ease patrolling duties. They also received waterproof jackets and gum boots to protect them from unfavourable weather conditions during their patrols. The forest wardens with the horses and protective body suits. Photo: suppliedIn expressing his happiness in receiving the horses, Joeli said, “We depend on forests for our survival, from the air we breathe to the wood we use and I am happy to receive this assistance which will help me carry out my duties even better.” He said that the new mode of transport will reduce their time of travel and allow them to patrol the forest area thoroughly. This also meant they could divide their time between patrolling, farming and other village activities more efficiently. “Normally, the walk to the Kilaka forest is long and tiring and because the forest area is so big, it takes at least three hours or more to complete the patrol,” Joeli added.  Highlighting the importance of the role that they played, WCS Fiji Community Engagement Officer, Sirilo Dulunaqio said the forest wardens are the eyes and ears of the community and also to the Ministry of Forestry. Their continued service allows special places like the Kilaka Forest to be preserved for our future. “As full-time farmers, Joeli and Jona are both dedicated to protecting the natural resources and have been crucial in the implementation of the Kilaka Forest Conservation Area Management Plan which was designed through numerous consultations with forest land owners and WCS Fiji,” Sirilo said. The Kilaka Forest Conservation Area, is situated on land belonging to Mataqali Nadicake (land owning unit) in Kilaka Village. The conservation area is protected under a 99 year conservation lease between WCS and the iTaukei Land Trust Board (TLTB) to ensure the long-term protection of the highly biodiverse forest and its water sources. Arishma Devi Mon, 10 Aug 2020 23:25:00 GMT f1397696-738c-4295-afcd-943feb885714:14741